Association of hematocrit value with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in incident hemodialysis patients

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Risk factors associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in Spanish incident hemodialysis patients: two-year results from the ANSWER study.

AIMS To identify factors associated with cardiovascular (CV) disease in hemodialysis. METHODS Multicenter, prospective, 2-year, observational study in 2,310 incident patients (3,496 patient-years). Multivariate Cox models determined baseline characteristics associated with CV disease. RESULTS Main factors associated with CV deaths (6.3/100 patient-years) were: high Charlson score (hazard ra...

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Association of smoking with cardiovascular and infection-related morbidity and mortality in chronic hemodialysis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Smoking is common in the hemodialysis population and is associated with increased all-cause mortality and development of cardiovascular disease. Cause-specific outcomes have not yet been examined in detail. This study investigated the association of baseline smoking status with all-cause, cardiovascular, and infection-related morbidity and mortality in patients undergo...

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Hematocrit level and associated mortality in hemodialysis patients.

Although a number of clinical studies have shown that increased hematocrits are associated with improved outcomes in terms of cognitive function, reduced left ventricular hypertrophy, increased exercise tolerance, and improved quality of life, the optimal hematocrit level associated with survival has yet to be determined. The association between hematocrit levels and patient mortality was retro...

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Lipid Metabolism and Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Hemodialysis Patients: Role of Factors Modulating Cytosolic Calcium.

Animal studies indicate that insulin resistance and glucose intolerance leading to dyslipidemia in uremic rats are associated with increased cytosolic calcium ([Ca++ i]). The resistance and intolerance are reversed with verapamil, but recur after its discontinuation. This finding suggests that hyperparathyroid-induced [Ca ++ i] increase is responsible for the metabolic derangement. We retrospec...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0085-2538

DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00425.x